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WHAT IS IT?    

The Harlem Juvenile Intervention Court works with young people under 16 arrested for drug offenses and other low-level delinquency charges. While family courts in the past been forced by their voluminous calendars to record such cases as a low priority, the Juvenile Intervention Court sees an arrest as an opportunity to intervene to hold young people accountable and prevent offenders from engaging in more serious crimes in the future. Located in the Harlem Community Justice Center, a multi-jurisdictional community-based courthouse, the Harlem Juvenile Intervention Court is positioned to link respondents to services in the community and to more closely monitor participant compliance. In such a setting, all of the Court players—law guardians, presentment agency, the judge and treatment providers—can work collaboratively to manage cases and respond to the needs of youth, their families and the community. Young people who meet all of the Court's requirements have their charges reduced or dismissed.

    HOW IT WORKS



Swift Assessment:
Upon arrest, juveniles appear at the Justice Center to meet with probation officers to determine if they are eligible to participate in the Juvenile Intervention Court. If a young person is eligible, the Court undertakes a more complete assessment, which determines the nature of the youth's drug/alcohol use, school problems, peer and community influences and family situation.



Hon. Judith S. Kaye and New York City Mayor Michael Bloomburg

Access to Services: Every participant receives a case management plan, which addresses the needs of both the youth and family and will link them to needed services. Participants and parents execute formal contracts with the Court. A typical contract might include drug treatment for juveniles and parents, a referral to job training for parents and the requirement that juveniles attend school regularly.

Accountability: To teach accountability, the Intervention Court uses graduated sanctions in response to misconduct and non-compliance. Sanctions include increased court appearances, earlier curfew checks, letters of apology and essays. The Court also offers incentives to encourage compliance and to acknowledge achievements. Incentives might include tickets to cultural events, courtroom applause and a graduation ceremony. The judge plays a critical role as juveniles and their parents appear regularly to report on their progress in meeting the Court's mandates. Using a web-based case-management application, the judge is able to review comments and updates from all relevant players in the case: Board of Education, probation officer, service providers, and case managers.

PARTNERS  

The Center for Court Innovation developed this project in cooperation with the New York Unified Court System, the New York City Law Department, the Juvenile Rights Division of Legal Aid Society, Phoenix House, the New York City Board of Education, the New York City Department of Probation, and the Center for Violence Research and Prevention.
  PROJECT LIST:
FEATURED PUBLICATION
Data, Delinquency and Drug Treatment: How Technology Can Aid a Juvenile Drug Court  
By Dory Hack 
A discussion of the web-based case management system designed for the Harlem Community Justice Center's Juvenile Intervention Court. A tool for court planners, this white paper addresses the information challenges unique to a juvenile drug court.
download PDF version

 

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